Energy as the Foundation of IT Development

Energy plays a key role in the development of information technology (IT) and the economy of a country. Without reliable and efficient energy supply, IT infrastructure cannot function properly. This affects productivity and the ability of companies to innovate.

Energy Consumption in an IT Company

Let’s look at the energy consumption of a typical IT company with 30 developers. The main sources of energy use include:

• Workstations – computers with monitors used by developers.
• Server equipment – internal servers for development and testing.
• Office equipment – lighting, air conditioning, and network devices.

Daily Energy Consumption Calculation:

• Workstations: 30 computers × 250W × 8 hours = 60 kWh
• Server equipment: 5000W × 24 hours = 120 kWh
• Office equipment:
  • Lighting: 30 × 50W × 8 hours = 12 kWh
  • Air conditioning: 2000W × 8 hours = 16 kWh
  • Network devices: 500W × 24 hours = 12 kWh

Total daily consumption: 220 kWh

Yearly consumption: 220 kWh × 260 working days = 57,200 kWh

This example shows that even a small IT company consumes a significant amount of energy every year.

Why Energy Infrastructure Is Important 

A strong and reliable energy system is essential for IT sector growth and economic development. Without a stable power supply, critical IT infrastructure cannot work properly. Modern technologies like cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence require more and more energy.

Countries with advanced energy systems attract more investments in IT, encourage innovation, and improve their global competitiveness.

Top Countries in Energy Production

According to the 2023 Global Energy Report, the top five countries with the highest electricity production in were:

1. China: 8,848.7 TWh (30.3% of global production)
2. USA: 4,547.7 TWh (15.6%)
3. India: 1,858.0 TWh (6.4%)
4. Russia: 1,166.9 TWh (4.0%)
5. Japan: 1,033.6 TWh (3.5%)

These countries show that high energy production is crucial for supporting and expanding high-tech industries, including IT.

Energy is a critical factor for the operation and growth of IT companies. Without a stable power supply, IT infrastructure cannot function properly, which directly impacts economic growth and innovation. Investing in energy development and implementing new solutions in this field are important steps toward technological progress and sustainable economic growth.